Silage quality, growth performance and haematology of West African dwarf goats fed Moringa oleifera leaves ensiled with cassava peels

نویسندگان

چکیده

Forage scarcity in the dry season is challenging for ruminant production tropics. The utilization of browse species, particularly as silage can bridge this gap. In study, potentials Moringa oleifera leaves ensiled with varying levels cassava peels feed West African dwarf (WAD) goats were assessed. Different mixtures and designated follows: T1= 100% Moringa, T2= 60% + 40% Cassava peels, T3= T4= 50% T5= peels. Chemical composition characteristics investigated. Twenty five WAD average body weights 6.02±0.71 kg used growth study that lasted 12 weeks. Blood samples collected from through jugular vein haematological status at beginning end experiment. diets showed it contained 27.79 – 36.26 % matter (DM), 7.45 22.25 crude protein (CP), 8.92 16.45 fibre (CF), 2.55 7.01 ether extract (EE), 6.10 10.08 ash content, 42.40 - 68.14 Nitrogen Free Extract (NFE). Appearance, odour texture had acceptable physical attributes pH values ranging 3.53 5.80. Average daily intake (ADFI) Feed conversion ratio (FCR) not significantly (P<0.05) affected by while weight gain (ADWG) was improved T3 (40% M. peels) than others. White blood cells (WBC) ranged 5.88 x109/L T2 to 13.77 T4. Red Cells (RBC) Packed Cell Volume (PCV %) diets. It concluded additive elicited best performance indices fed consisting together graded or alone did affect animals negatively terms their components. Pelures de manioc, manioc. Des caractéristiques chimiques et d'ensilage ont été étudiées. Vingt-cinq chèvres 'WAD' avec un poids corporel moyen 6,02±0,71 utilisées dans l'étude croissance qui a duré semaines. échantillons sang prélevés sur les par la veine jugulaire pour le statut hématologique au début à fin l'expérience. La chimique des régimes montré qu'elle contenait 36,26 matière sèche protéines brutes 8.45 (le 'CP'), 92 fibres 'CF'), d'extrait d'éther 'EE'), cendres, Extrait sans azote 'NFE'). L'apparence, l'odeur l'ensilage avaient attributs physiques acceptables valeurs allant L'apport quotidien en aliments 'ADFI') animaux 'FCR') n'ont pas significativement affectés alimentaires, tandis que 'ADWG') sensiblement amélioré (40 60 pelures manioc) d'autres. Les globules blancs 'WBC') allaient 5,88 rouges 'RBC') volume cellules emballées 'PCV' régimes. On conclu feuilles Moringaoleifera manioc 40 comme additif obtenu meilleurs chez nourries composés mélanges ensilées ensemble ou seuls n'affectaient négativement termes composantes hématologiques.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nigerian Journal of Animal Production

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0331-2062']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i2.2940